Sourdough Calculator
Flour, water, starter and salt for any loaf size, counting the starter's flour and water.
About this tool
Start from the number of loaves and the dough weight per loaf, or from a total flour weight. Set the hydration, salt and starter percentages and your starter's hydration. The calculator lists how much flour, water, starter and salt to weigh out, the total dough weight, and how much flour and water the starter contributes. Copy the recipe to paste into notes.
How baker's percentages work for sourdough
Bakers express every ingredient as a percentage of the total flour weight, which is always 100%. That makes recipes easy to scale and compare. Hydration is total water รท total flour: 1,000 g flour and 750 g water is 75% hydration. A sourdough starter is itself flour and water. A 100% hydration starter is equal weights of each, so 200 g of starter adds 100 g of flour and 100 g of water. Counting it gives the true hydration of the dough, which is why many recipes that look like 70% are really higher. For two 900 g loaves at 75% hydration, 2% salt and 20% starter, the dough needs about 1,017 g of flour in total. You would weigh about 915 g flour, 661 g water, 203 g starter and 20 g salt. Most home loaves sit between 65% and 80% hydration: lower is easier to shape, higher gives a more open crumb but a stickier dough. Wholemeal and rye flours absorb more water than white flour. Salt is usually 1.8โ2.2%. Honest limits: flours vary, so hold back some water and add it as you mix; fermentation times depend on your starter's strength and kitchen temperature. The pizza dough calculator uses the same method for pizza, the recipe scaler scales any recipe and the cooking converter turns cups into grams.
Frequently asked questions
What hydration should sourdough be?
Around 70โ75% suits most home bakers. Beginners may find 65โ70% easier; open-crumb loaves often use 78โ85%.
How much starter should I use?
Typically 15โ25% of the flour weight. More starter ferments faster; less gives a longer, more sour fermentation.
Does the starter count towards hydration?
Yes. Its flour and water are part of the dough, so this calculator includes them in the totals.
Is my data saved?
No. The calculation runs in your browser and nothing is stored or sent.